Saturday, March 31, 2012

CREAM: Rock music's power trio




Its quite astonishing to know that the band Cream existed only for more than two years,from 1966 to the latter part of 1968.But the group's influence,charisma and charm would last a lifetime.Their now legendary status has inspired other bands particularly that of hard rock and other heavy metal groups to experiment with the so-called  'power trio' format.Fascinating enough,when the band reunited in 2005 and did two major concert tours in Madison Square Garden and Albert Hall after 27 years since the band's breakup,most of the audience on their reunion concert were young people,most of which were not even born yet during the band's heyday in the sixties.

Clapton,Bruce and Baker were all certified and already established musicians with excellent resumes on their previous groups even before Cream was formed.With Eric Clapton playing with the then bluesy Yardbirds and left the band when the latter went into  more pop and commercially influenced.


Bassist Jack Bruce had a stint and was Eric's bandmate with John Mayall's Bluesbreakers when Clapton left the Yardbirds to be a blues purist.Drummer Ginger Baker on the other hand had a brief stint with Manfred Mann before forming the group with Bruce and Clapton.

 ERIC CLAPTON


Born on March 30,1945,his exceptional talent in blues guitar was quickly noticed on his first band the Yardbirds.He got the nickname slowhand way back in the sixties with his first band because he would often break a string and the audience would clap their hands slowly as he replaces a new one.

Clapton was reportedly unhappy when the Yardbirds was handled by Mickie Most and thus brought the band into a more commercial phase and took them away from their blues roots.

Pissed with the kind of musical direction the band was taking,Clapton left the Yardbirds and decided to become a blues purist.He eventually joined John Mayall's Bluesbreakers in 1965 where he met and first teamed up with future Cream bandmate Jack Bruce.




 JACK BRUCE


Bassist Jack Bruce was born on May 14,1943 in Scotland,having a brief stint with bands in the early sixties with little commercial success,he joined John Mayall's Bluesbreakers where he first met guitarist Eric Clapton.

Bruce was known to be a connoisseur of fretless bass guitars.He once told an interviewer that the first time he got hold of the bass,he fell in love with it because it was loud and easier to play.He even called the electric guitar somewhat a damn instrument and would always prefer the bass.


GINGER BAKER


Ginger Baker was the band's drummer.He was once the object of envy of John Bonham when the latter saw him with his post-Cream group Air Force.Bonham reportedly grabbed two sticks on each hand and started pounding off the famous drum riff on Zeppelin's song "Four Sticks"[hence,the title name was given] which can be found on the band's fourth album.

Baker on the other hand,was a virtuoso in his own right.Having that weird oversized drum kit,he pounded off his way to rock stardom.Heavily influenced by jazz drummers from the late 1950s,he helped established Cream's unique drum sound sealing the group's now legendary status.


ALBUMS

FRESH CREAM

Released in 1966,this is,incredibly,the band's debut album.Consists mainly of blues covers,the band had indeed a fresh start considering all  members were already established musicians and had been with famous groups before Cream was formed.

The album had a string of hits including "I Feel Free",a mix of blues,pop and psychedelic rock written by Pete Brown with music by Jack Bruce.

The album was largely dominated in the role of lead vocals by bass player Jack Bruce,with Eric Clapton sharing and sometimes serving as alternate vocalist.

TRACK LISTING:

1.I Feel Free (Jack Bruce-Pete Brown)
2.N.S.U. (Jack Bruce)
3.Sleepy Time Time (Jack Bruce-Janet Godfrey)
4.Dreaming (Jack Bruce)
5.Sweet Wine (Ginger Baker-Janet Godfrey)
6.Cat's Squirrel (instrumental-traditional arrangement)
7.Four Until Late (Robert Johnson with arrangements by Eric Clapton)-Eric Clapton on lead vocals
8.Rollin' And Tumblin' (McKinley Morganfield)-Muddy Waters cover
9.I'm So Glad (Skip James)
10.Toad (Ginger Baker)
Unless otherwise stated-lead vocalist is Jack Bruce.


 DISRAELI GEARS

While Fresh Cream is a formidable debut,its the second album Disraeli Gears that Cream's sound eventually came on its own and had the band earned its respect as one of rock music's mighty gods.

The album has become an instant classic because of its unique style and sound.One song in particular,"Sunshine Of Your Love" remains a staple for budding rock guitarists and is one of the most famous classic rock songs ever to come out.

Other songs that defines Disraeli Gears' rock prowess are "Tales Of Brave Ulysses" in which Homer's book Odyssey was re-interpreted by the band in a psychedelic and hard rock form,"Strange Brew",a typical blues with awesome guitar licks and vocal by Eric Clapton, "SWLABR" which is an acronym for She Walks Like A Bearded Rainbow--a song filled with lyrics describing psychedelia or perhaps on how substances affect the minds of our songwriters/rock idols during that time.

The album is also known for the balance of vocal duties between Jack Bruce and Eric Clapton and for the first time,Ginger Baker sang lead vocals on one song called "Blue Condition" which was also written by him.Eric Clapton sang more lead vocals on this album than the first one released by the band a year earlier.Disraeli Gears peaked at number four on the Billboard 200 album charts in 1968.

TRACK LISTING:

1.Strange Brew (Clapton-Pappalardi-Collins) lead singer:Eric Clapton
2.Sunshine Of Your Love (Clapton-Bruce-Brown) lead singer:Jack Bruce and Eric Clapton
3.World Of Pain (Pappalardi-Collins) lead singer:Eric Clapton and Jack Bruce
4.Dance The Night Away (Bruce-Brown) lead singer:Eric Clapton and Jack Bruce
5.Blue Condition (Baker) lead singer:Ginger Baker
6.Tales Of Brave Ulysses (Clapton-Bruce-Sharp) lead singer:Jack Bruce
7.SWLABR (Bruce-Brown) lead singer:Jack Bruce
8.We're Going Wrong (Bruce) lead singer:Jack Bruce
9.Outside Woman Blues (Reynolds) lead singer:Eric Clapton
10.Take It Back (Bruce) lead singer:Jack Bruce
11.Mother's Lament (traditional) lead singer: Ginger Baker,Jack Bruce and Eric Clapton

Disraeli Gears was re-issued in 2004 in  a deluxe two CD format with an additional second disc containing the mono mixes and several outtakes.




WHEELS OF FIRE

Released in 1968,the band's third album was a huge success,rocketing to number one on the Billboard 200 charts.The album was also noted for its ambitious double disc format combining both studio and live material.

The album's strongest song "White Room" was heavily noticed with the band's awesome use of feedback.Not to mention Clapton's wah wah laden guitar solos which has influenced and continues to influence would be musicians and rock fans both young and old.




TRACK LISTING

Disc one:In the Studio

1.White Room (Bruce-Brown)
2.Sitting On Top Of The World (Vinson-Chatmon-Burnett)
3.Passing The Time (Baker-Taylor)
4.As You Said (Bruce-Brown)
5.Pressed Rat And Warthog (Baker-Taylor)
6.Politician (Bruce-Brown)
7.Those Were The Days (Baker-Taylor)
8.Born Under A Bad Sign (Booker T-William Bell)
9.Deserted Cities Of The Heart (Bruce-Brown)

Disc Two:Live at Filmore

1.Crossroads (Robert Johnson arr.Eric Clapton)
2.Spoonful (Willie Dixon)
3.Traintime (Bruce)
4.Toad (Baker)

Shortly after its release,Cream announced the news of the band breaking up and held their farewell concert tour that started in Oakland,California and ended at London's Royal Albert Hall.


GOODBYE

Goodbye is the band's fourth and last album.Released in March of 1969,the album came out shortly after the band broke up.

Like its predecessor,the album was also noted for its content with the combination of both studio and live material.

One song from the album called "Badge" was written By Eric Clapton  and George Harrison.George eventually returned a favor and played guitar on Cream's last album after Eric Clapton played in the White Album.

TRACK LISTING:

1.I'm So Glad (Skip James)
2.Politician (Bruce-Brown)
3.Sitting On Top Of The World (Vinson-Chatmon-Burnett)
4.Badge (Clapton-Harrison)
5.Doing That Scrapeyard Thing (Bruce-Brown)
6.What A Bringdown (Baker)


FAREWELL TOUR 1968


Its quite astonishing to know that Cream announced their break-up while the band was still at the peak of their career.However,it was a smart move for the band to do such coz the group became even larger than life after doing so....


2005 REUNION



Cream's reunion concert held in October 2005 surprised many rock fans as much as they did upon hearing the announcement of their break-up and farewell tour 27 years earlier.Thanks to the band's astonishing achievement and classic albums,it wasn't surprising that kids who weren't alive during the band's heyday were also there almost outnumbering the elders who were the first hand fans of the group.It wasn't surprising that even a 14 year old boy who attended most probably with his parents and saw the band play onstage got mesmerized and even made a beautiful comment on Rolling Stone stating his admiration that Clapton is indeed a guitar god. A concrete proof that a lot of bands from the sixties have that unique and timeless appeal that would last for generation after generation.Considering that a lot of bands and  songwriters which were the Beatles' contemporaries[with the fab four leading the era as one of rock music's immortals] were still unbeaten and unmatched by newer bands of today.

Cream by the way,were inducted in the Rock N Roll Hall Of Fame in 1993 where the band was last seen together again,though they did not go on tour.Eric Clapton is the first rock star to be inducted in the Hall Of Fame three times:one as a member of the Yardbirds,as a member of Cream and as a solo artist.

The awesome music of the sixties was known for its prowess,mystery and the genius of the people who wrote the songs.One book is not enough to describe or explain how or why such music had so much appeal and how beautiful each melody is.But one thing stands above the rest and Im pretty sure every rock fan is thankful for....Thank God Eric Clapton left the Yardbirds!



(c) Keith Vernon Adagio

Thursday, February 2, 2012

JIMMY PAGE:From the Yardbirds to Led Zeppelin

There was a cottage somewhere in an English countryside.Two men,Peter Grant and Richard Cole were busy preparing with their men behind them,fully dressed in suits and with Grant still puffing his cigar,they proceed to ride on a vintage 1926 Flint car,armed with their Thompsons,they attack a house full of gangsters gambling inside their hideout.They blast everyone off and everybody in sight  including the beast-looking fellow dropped dead on the floor.Sounds familiar? This was actually the beginning or should I say a fantasy sequence and some sort of introduction to a film called The Song Remains The Same featuring Jimmy Page and his band Led Zeppelin.Ironically,its is the only film ever made by the band where all four of them acted[with their manager and roadie] and at the same time played onstage featuring their 1973 tour.

 Jimmy Page--whose fantasy sequence in the film featuring him climbing a hill with a hermit holding a lantern waiting  at the top,he grabs the hermit's hand and Jimmy transformed into a hermit too.Though the fantasy sequences were not really explained in its entirety,Page once told  an interviewer that those scenes were actually the band's inner thoughts.The band,Led Zeppelin--with  their leader,producer and guitarist Jimmy Page--considered by many as one of the greatest guitarist ever to walk on this planet.

James Patrick Page was born on January 9,1944 in Heston,Middlesex,England.He started to learn how to play the guitar at age 12 with influences ranging from skiffle to blues and rockabilly.One of his early influences were BB King,Buddy Guy and Willie Dixon.A frail and sickly child,he would pour his heart out on music as he tries to emulate these blues artists' sound pumping from his radio.At 13,he would always bring a guitar at school only to have it confiscated and handed back to him later after class.He once told an interviewer that during the time he was very young,blues and rock music was so limited they would tune in on the American Armed Forces Radio broadcasting all the way from Germany.Back then in his early teens people would also swap blues records as the kids his age(including childhood friend and future Yardbirds bandmate Jeff Beck) crouch along with their respective guitars and imitate that one unique sound from the records they listen to.

Jimmy Page revolutionized the way albums were recorded,he used that distant miking technique to have that solid drum sound on these fantastic Led Zeppelin records.Jimmy Page said,"I always thought that drums are an acoustic instrument and acoustics need to breathe.Back in the early days during my sessions,people have their mics leaning directly on the drum kit,the drummers would play like crazy but when you finally hear the record,they would sound as if they were playing on cardboard boxes.So I thought the idea of putting the mic away from the drum kit and the result was a solid drum sound".Page also employed the use of backward echo,something that he discovered during his days as a session musician.


EARLY YEARS AS A MUSICIAN AND SESSION WORK

At age 15,Page joined his first group Neil Christian And The Crusaders during which at that time he considered touring in its most primitive form.One time,the band's van broke down and they had to hitchhike all the way to their gig.Because they only had guitars in hand they would often use other people's amps which sounded horrible,plus the fact that they didn't have money at the time,they had to sleep in the club's storage rooms in between the tables and cabinets where it was horribly cold.With difficulties the band were facing,Page kept on getting ill with glandular fever that he decided to quit the band and went back instead to art college.

It was in school that Jimmy realized what his true passions were--to be a musician.He would often attend these saturday night jams at the Marquee in London where all musicians would flock over and exchange licks and guitar riffs with each other or simply just play around and jam together.This is the place where Jimmy Page met Eric Clapton and members of the Stones like Keith Richards and Brian Jones.This is also the place where Page was first approached to do session music in which he gladly accepted with the reason of enjoying his passion of playing music,earning money and at the same time wont be able tour and worry about getting ill.



During his early work as a session musician,Page claimed not being able to read music at first.But by then he had to,as the projects became more and more complicated.




Among his earliest works were with other British artists popular at the time:Brian Howard and the Silhouette, Tony Meehan and Jet Harris and Carter-Lewis and the Southerners.These artists were then popular in England alone and gradually disappeared in obscurity.





His session works were ambient and he would often go from one genre to another--ballad,pop,rock and blues.Among the other artists he worked with were,as follows:

1.Burt Bacharach-"Always Something There To Remind Me" and other instrumental scores.
2.Petula Clark   
3.John Mayall's Bluesbreakers--where he met Eric Clapton again after Eric left the Yardbirds where he was also offered a slot.
4.Herman's Hermits
5.Lulu
6.Tom Jones-- where he played guitar on the song "Its Not Unusual"
7.Nico--real name Christa Paffgen,model and singer.
8.The Rolling Stones
9.David Bowie--who was known back then as David Jones
10.Donovan--where he played lead guitar on the song "Sunshine Superman"
11.The Who

Jimmy Page also played on commercial jingles in the early sixties which were often played in between radio shows in Britain back then.However,there was also a rumor about Jimmy Page playing lead guitar on the song "You Really Got Me" by the Kinks.That myth lingered on for years and nearly became a musical fact until Page himself denied it saying he got nothing to do with the song's guitar solo where he also said that Ray Davies(guitarist and lead singer with the Kinks) was miffed and was a little upset over that misunderstood fact.

Page was first offered a slot into joining the Yardbirds when Eric Clapton left the band to become a blues purist.He turned down the offer and recommended his childhood friend Jeff Beck instead,he claimed he was a little shy because he was friends with Eric Clapton too and he said he wasn't so sure about the politics behind Clapton's departure.Plus the fact that he was still worried about getting sick again while touring.






THE YARDBIRDS

 Page was offered again the second time to join the Yardbirds when bassist Paul Samwell-Smith left the band.During this time of his career,Jimmy Page was having a rough time with his session works as he was slowly becoming unhappy with his job when people started to approach him to do muzak.Jimmy suddenly find his session works becoming too silly that he decided to quit his job and join the Yardbirds on bass in 1967.By the time the Yardbirds was a quintet,Jimmy Page was able to use his skills as a session musician on one of the group's songs--one track called "Ten Little Indians" in which Page regard as one of the most silly songs he ever recorded.With producer Mickie Most on the consoles,Page recalls Most telling them "Oh c'mon just try it,if it doesn't sound good we wont release it."And of course,it always gets released.With the song's poor brass arrangement,Page had the idea of making it a little interesting by using what he calls "backward echo",something that he has learned  during his session days where he would turn the tape over and employ the echo for the specific sound on a spare track,then turning it back over and you get the echo preceding the signal.The result was interesting--it made the track sound like it was going backward.Nevertheless,the whole song still sounded silly and it reminds Page of his latter days as  a session musician.


In the nick of time,Jeff Beck burned out and left the Yardbirds in early 1968,with the now foursome band,Jimmy Page switched from bass to lead guitar,with Chris Dreja switching from rhythm guitar to bass.


( photo:The Yardbirds circa 1967,left to right:Jeff Beck,Jim McCarty,Chris Dreja,Jimmy Page and Keith Relf )




With Jimmy Page in control of the group,he slowly led the Yardbirds(now a quartet) into a more experimental and hard rocking sound.First,with Jake Holmes' song "Dazed And Confused" which was rearranged by Page himself and was presented to the group with Keith Relf doing the vocals.Page at the time already used the bow creating that howling sound on the guitar,with the song's lyrics and credit to Holmes,Page neatly scraped that violin bow on his guitar creating that ghoulish sound and ghostly howl.Jimmy Page later rearranged the song,changed the lyrics and the upbeat tempo taking all the credit to himself.Page said he changed the upbeat tempo  from acoustic blues(which was originally done by Holmes) to hard rock to avoid a plagiarism suit.The latter version of the song was recorded by Led Zeppelin with Robert Plant on vocals which was considered as one of the greatest hard rock songs of all time.

By mid-1968,conflicts between musical tastes and interests began to emerge with each band members.Vocalist and harmonica player Keith Relf was more interested in folk music,Chris Dreja is becoming increasingly obsessed with photography,drummer Jim McCarty was more interested in classical music while Jimmy Page was more into hard rock and some things what Cream and the Jimi Hendrix Experience were doing.

The now foursome Yardbirds began flopping on their new singles as their producer Mickie Most  failed to reignite the band's commercial success.As the summer of 1968 approaches,the band was already managed by Peter Grant--who would later on be Led Zeppelin's manager.They toured the States that summer to great acclaim in which sadly,the last time the band would ever do.The last single ever to be released by the band was "Good Night Sweet Josephine" in which the sound was in the same vein as their Mickie Most-produced songs in the earlier days.Its B side however,"Think About It" features a proto-Zeppelin sound by Jimmy Page with huge riffs and guitar solos,something that Led Zeppelin would do and accomplish later on as one of the biggest bands of the late sixties and the seventies as a whole.

TRANSITION

 Vocalist and harmonica player Keith Relf  left the band to pursue a more folk rock direction.Bass player Chris Dreja also left to become a rock photographer.Drummer Jim McCarty also left the band and formed an acoustic duo with Keith Relf.The only man left alone in the group was Jimmy himself,with the band's breakup,Page alone is entitled to its name and sound.As he tries to put the Yardbirds back together--with new manager Peter Grant who also managed the Animals and Bad Company.He recruited fellow session musician John Paul Jones on bass.For the lead singer his real first choice was Terry Reid who was also managed by Mickie Most,Reid declined to avoid a breach of contract with his present manager and recommended instead the then unknown singer Robert Plant.There has been also reports that Page was also interested in Procol Harum's singer Gary Brooker to replace Keith Relf as the Yardbirds lead singer.Robert Plant by then recommended John Bonham to fill in as drummer,thus completing the lineup for the newly established Yardbirds.

They later toured in 1968 as the New Yardbirds to avoid a lawsuit by former member Chris Dreja who claimed the rights to the Yardbirds' trademark and name.



LED ZEPPELIN

Perhaps realizing that this is not the same band as it used to be,plus the fact that the name New Yardbirds  doesn't appeal much to audiences who were.mostly fans of the former group,the band decided to change its name to Led Zeppelin basing on the suggestion by the Who's Keith Moon that the band would go down like a "Lead Zeppelin" when he first saw the New Yardbirds onstage.Lead was quickly changed to Led by Page to avoid mispronounciation.

 This newly christened band,released a self titled debut album in early 1969(most of the album's tracks were recorded the year before).A Page-produced self titled album with a holocaust of huge guitar riffs and awesome drumming,the debut album as we say it,was an instant smash hit with classic after classic and it is still hailed by music magazines particularly Rolling Stone and Mojo as one of the greatest hard rock albums of all time.




( left photo:Led Zeppelin's self titled debut album released in early 1969)

Led Zeppelin was recorded in a very short span of time,only 30 hours including the mixing of the whole album.Page took pride in producing and arranging the album with the band very well rehearsed and was fresh from their Scandinavian tour of 1968.Not to mention,his tremendous work in the studio as a session musician.


Glyn Johns was the engineer of the album's sessions who also recorded later on with the Beatles' Let It Be and the Rolling Stones' Let It Bleed.As awesome as the pun could ever be,Page told a story of how he and Glyn Johns would often argue over arrangement and over the mixing of the album.One particular track,"You Shook Me" wherein Page had the idea of making the song more interesting by using backward echo-the same technique he had used on the Yardbirds' "Ten Little Indians".Johns began arguing with Jimmy Page saying that such technique can't be done-Page replied by telling him that he had already tried it before and was pissed with Johns still arguing out of it by telling him that he is after all the producer and he'll be telling him what to do.The awesome result of the track's effect has surprised Glyn Johns,who as an engineer wouldn't expect that knowledge from a guitar player.

Jimmy Page would soon hire different engineers on every Led Zeppelin album in the future to let the people know that he is the one responsible for the band's awesome sound.

Led Zeppelin's second album however had sealed the band's status as not just another hippie rock band of the late sixties but a rock group worthy of timeless appeal as their contemporaries were at that time.


Led Zeppelin II saw Page teaming up with producer Eddie Kramer who also produced albums by Jimi Hendrix.With Andy Johns as engineer[Glyn Johns' brother],the record's awesome combination made this second album as one of their masterpieces.A precious gem that is still unbeaten by rock bands of today.

Jimmy Page later denied rumors about him and Jimi Hendrix jamming together and being friendly.Theres been a rumor about Page and Hendrix meeting through Eddie Kramer who also produced the latter's albums.Truth is,even though Jimmy Page wanted to meet Hendrix and wanted to hear him play live,he was too busy with his work with Led Zeppelin during the late sixties so when Hendrix was playing somewhere,Led Zeppelin was playing somewhere else too.When Page decided to go and see Hendrix play he was so exhausted coz Zeppelin just finished touring and would often shrug his shoulders saying "I'll meet him next time"...and of course,there never was a next time,Hendrix died on September 18,1970. Page later said that he was really upset about himself not seeing Jimi Hendrix in person--he really wanted to meet him and hear him live.

 One leading contribution Page has as a producer by the way is miking the drums in an ambient way.That is placing the microphone not directly but with a little distance hence to make the sound have enough room to breathe and the result was a bigger drum sound we heard on those fantastically recorded Led Zeppelin albums.

(left photo:Jimi Hendrix)

Led Zeppelin worked for three years straight without having any breaks as Page believed the band has got to do If they really want to create an impact.Well,it certainly paid off.

With Eddie Kramer on Led Zeppelin II Jimmy Page used a lot of backward echo and bow guitar on one of  the album's  most famous tracks "Whole Lotta Love" where they also used Theremin to enhance the song's effects.The theremin was also used by Page during live concert performances with the band.



(left photo: the Theremin)

Led Zeppelin worked on album number three after the 1969 US tour,the album uncannily titled Led Zeppelin III was considered a contrast on both their two previous albums.Released on October 1970,the album was more dominated with acoustic songs and  with more English folk traditions.The album's cover however,was considered by Page as a disappointment.Zeppelin was on a deadline,the band had just finished recording the entire album but they still didn't have the art cover,so they ended up with this art which seem like a teeny bopperish with little chunks of corn and nonsense the band knew has nothing to do with the sound inside it.However,Led Zeppelin III made it to the top of the Billboard album charts on October 31,1970 and remained there for three weeks.



As a musician and producer,Page wanted artistic control in a vice grip,he delivered the first and second albums to Atlantic Records after the band had already finished recording.Atlantic,on the other hand,aware of Page's tremendous work both as  a session musician and as a member of the Yardbirds,were very keen to have him."They were pretty hip people",quips Page who knew exactly what to do on every aspect,how the album would sound and where and when the guitars would come in.

But the record company's awesome cheer would soon go into at first misunderstanding.Flabbergasted,Atlantic was shocked to hear that the fourth album delivered to them in November 1971 where the band decreed that there'll be no album title,no record company logos,credits and catalogue numbers.The company threatened legal action but Page stated the untitled album meant not to antagonize the record label but it was instead the band's reply to the music press for believing that the band's popularity was after all by hip and not talent.With their first three albums in spite of being rated as rock classics still had bad reviews on other music magazines.


Though the untitled album spawned hit after hit Page jokes about still having bad reviews on the fourth album.



Most of the album's tracks were recorded by the band at Headley Grange, a rustic poorhouse from the 1700s.The house used to shelter the poor and the insane at that time and Led Zeppelin converted it into one of the world's largest recording booth.Haunted,Jimmy Page told a story on how he encountered spirits there having chosen to live on the toppermost floor during the band's stay.


Built in 1795,Headley Grange freaked both Robert Plant and John Bonham out.With the house's miserable past,everybody were sure it was haunted and Page himself wasn't surprised in finding spirits in the place.

Jimmy Page,being an awesomely talented guitarist and producer,have figured out upon visiting the house that the place had good acoustics that he immediately booked the Rolling Stones' mobile recording studio and began work with ace engineer Andy Johns.With band members constantly moving their respective equipments inside the house,you can hear the cool results not only on the fourth album but the band has also polished some tracks on what would be their sixth album Physical Graffiti. (top right photo:Headley Grange)

"We revitalized the energy at Headley,the place became lighter as a result of our stay there",recalls Page.It certainly did,the spirits haunting the said house must've been captured or vanished perhaps by Zeppelin's magic spell. (upper right photo:Headley Grange)


GROUPIES,RELATIONSHIPS AND RUMORED USE OF THE OCCULT

Wherever rock stars went there tends to be lots and lots of groupies,girls who usually hang out with famous rock stars and do whatever for their own pleasure,but not all rock idols were impressed by them including former Yardbirds Jeff Beck and Eric Clapton-with the latter saying that its only your name they wanted to make love with.

Jimmy Page,who is obviously happy having groupies around,had some relationships with several women including with one of the famous Plastercasters--two women who had the pleasure of  having rock stars' genitals casted and molded over plaster of paris and have them as a souvenir--they also had Keith Moon and Jimi Hendrix's as well.Not to mention one famous groupie Pamela Des Barres who also had a brief relationship with both Mick Jagger and Steven Tyler.But none could be legendary other than Page's relationship with the  14 year old model Lori Maddox in 1972.

Though some critics say Page got away with a child abuse suit,Page and other members of Zeppelin claimed they weren't aware at the time that Maddox was only 14 years old.As Lori herself confessed that as a model for Star magazine in the early seventies,she described on how the publications make 14 year olds look like they were 40.

(upper right photo:Jimmy Page and Lori Maddox)



So Jimmy Page had a relationship with a minor,and he definitely got away with 'murder'.But none could be legendary than his rumored fascination with the English occultist Aleister Crowley.

Crowley,who is also known as the English Beelzebub,and dubbed as the world's most evil man was said to have influenced Page by enhancing Zeppelin's popularity using the occult according to Crowley's dicta,Page has always denied such rumor,often referring to Led Zeppelin's immense popularity fueled by the band's talent and not merely by hype.Not to mention his tremendous working experience in the studio as a session musician which propelled Led Zeppelin in its artistic form as we know them all today.

However,Page do admit on reading a lot about Crowley and how he was fascinated over the magician's principles.He also took pride of owning some of the magician's personal belongings--including Crowley's ceremonial robe and knives.He also bought Boleskine House who once belonged to the magician.Not to mention his use of the "Zoso" magical symbol, which is the magic term for Saturn,was often used by sorcerers and magicians in the early 16th century.

(photo right:the Zoso symbol;photo upper left:Aleister Crowley)

The Zoso was used by Page on the untitled album(aka Led Zeppelin IV) and on the band's one and only featured movie The Song Remains The Same.

Going back to Crowley,its unquestionable on how the man has appealed on most rock stars,he has a huge impact not only on Zeppelin but on other rock bands of the sixties,particularly the Beatles wherein he also appeared on the sleeve of the band's 1967 album Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.wherein he is situated between Sri Yukstewar Giri and Mae West.John Lennon had always remarked that the people they included on the collage of Sgt Pepper were the ones who had influenced their lives both as a Beatle and a private individual.John Lennon was also known to be impressed by Crowley's dicta particularly the magician's philosophy "Do What Thou Wilt".Other rock bands such as the Doors were also known to be fascinated over Crowley particularly one heavy metal godfather Ozzy Osbourne.


 MID-SEVENTIES CAREER AND HIATUS

In the mid seventies in spite of   success of albums such as Houses Of The Holy(1973) and Physical Graffiti(1975) in which the latter contains tracks that were recorded by the band during the fourth album's sessions in Headley Grange,Led Zeppelin had experienced some sort of a temporary setback when Robert Plant,his wife Maureen and Jimmy Page's daughter got into a road accident wherein Plant suffered fractured elbows,hips and ankle and had to be in a cast.His wife suffered a fractured skull and had to be in the hospital for some time.

By the time the band released their seventh album Presence in 1976,one can sense on how the band was facing difficulties at the time,Page admitted they had to record their seventh album while Robert Plant was still in a cast and they still dont know whether he would walk again or not."We were kinda down",says Page "..and its all up to me to come up with all the riffs maybe thats why Presence is so guitar heavy".Page also stated that he and engineer Keith Harwood would mix the album until they pass out and whoever wakes up first would wake the other and they would mix the album until they fall asleep again.

Though Presence catapulted to number one on Billboard in 1976,it remains as one of their poorest efforts compared to the success of their earlier albums. (upper left photo: Presence album cover)

LAST US TOUR


 Led Zeppelin had their final concert tour of the United States in 1977,however,the tour was cut short following the death of Robert Plant's son Karac of freak respiratory complaint.The tour is also noted for Jimmy Page losing a considerable amount of weight.Page was reportedly addicted to heroin at the time and it was said that most of Zeppelin's road crew got hooked as well.

Jimmy Page once told a story of getting "high"  wherein he didn't care at all and just climbed over one of these tall buildings in New York City and sitting over these box air conditioners outside the windows,sitting there just seeing the whole city around,he talked about being careless and admitted he could've died instantly by doing so.But as far as drugs were concerned,people who use them often think they were invincible.Well,Page did lived to tell the whole story didn't he? While a fewer less mortals had their lives extinguished prematurely like what happened to singer Gram Parsons,but I think we should not move to that.


LAST ZEPPELIN ALBUM,LAST TOUR,AND DEATH OF JOHN BONHAM

Led Zeppelin made one more album in 1979 called In Through The Outdoor.Unlike Presence,which was more dominated by Jimmy Page,this album--unfortunately what would be the band's last was more dominated by bass player John Paul Jones.it is also the very first time Jones worked closely with singer Robert Plant collaborating on some songs.However,Jimmy Page stated a feeling of not fully satisfied with the results,saying that he finds the album a little soft.Page was by then rumored that he has seemed to lost enthusiasm with the band as to how he had little contribution over the album,Jimmy Page strongly denies this saying that he was discussing plans for a hard driven rock album with John Bonham shortly after the album's release.Of course,the planned album was never to be.

The album's reception had mixed reviews,however,In Through The Outdoor went to number one on September 15,1979 and stayed at the top spot of the Billboard charts for seven weeks.The RIAA awarded the album in the US as 6x platinum,selling over six million copies.

(photo:In Through The Outdoor album cover as it appears on CD)


Led Zeppelin toured Europe to great acclaim in the summer of 1980.This tour however,would be the last for the band.

Shortly after this tour,Led Zeppelin was eager to record and release a new album.On September 24,1980, drummer John Bonham was on his way to Page's Windsor house for rehearsals on what would be their next album.Bonham was reportedly drunk by the time he reached the house after dropping by the bar where he drank several shots of Russian vodka.In the rehearsals,it was said that he continues to drink until the rehearsal mutated into a party.It was always the band's habit to record at a comfortable working environment and see what happens next."We were never a band who do 96 takes of the same thing",says Page,"If the track isn't happening,we tend to drop it and move on to another song."


The rehearsals,as I have said,mutated into a party with John Bonham drinking continously until he passed out.He was carried into a room to sleep it off,the following day,he didn't respond to wake up calls and when his bandmates turned him over he was already blue.John Bonham,the extraordinary drummer who played drums with his fists,had died at the age of 32.


LED ZEPPELIN BREAK-UP


Following John Bonham's death due to alcohol intoxication,the surviving members of  Led Zeppelin announced in December 1980 that the band would no longer continue.Perhaps Jimmy Page also felt that John Bonham was irreplaceable.




(photo:John Bonham,Led Zeppelin drummer May 31,1948-September 25,1980)



POST-ZEPPELIN


After Led Zeppelin broke up both Jimmy Page and Robert Plant embarked on separate solo careers while they still communicate as friends,they always tell the press that they rarely talk to fellow Zeppelin John Paul Jones in which they didn't really clarify the main reason why they did such.Robert Plant had a moderately successful solo career while Page worked on the soundtrack album of Charles Bronson's film Death Wish II and subsequently its sequel in 1985 Death Wish III.Jimmy Page also formed a supergroup in the mid eighties with former Free lead singer Paul Rodgers,calling the group The Firm,their debut album peaked at number 17 on the US charts.

1985 also saw Led Zeppelin performing for the first time in five years,persuaded by Bob Geldof,the surviving three performed at Live Aid with Phil Collins and another guest drummer on drums.The reunion was cut short and it was ruled out that they only reunited for Live Aid and the members of Zeppelin went back on  their own separate ways after that.Three years later,the band reunited again this time with John Bonham's son Jason on drums on the 40th anniversary of Atlantic Records in 1988.However,a concert tour with the three surviving members failed to materialize.

In 1994,Jimmy Page reunited with former bandmate and songwriting partner Robert Plant and formed a duo.They toured the US with enormous success and released three albums,one particular album, "No Quarter:Jimmy Page And Robert Plant Unledded" wherein John Paul Jones was said to have not been notified of the said supposedly Led Zeppelin reunion.It was also noted at the time that the former Zeppelin bass player filed suit concerning the No Quarter title as he claimed he is also entitled to the name Led Zeppelin.The case was said to have been settled out of court. The duo disbanded in 1998 after releasing two more albums.


LED ZEPPELIN REUNION AND MORE RUMORED REUNIONS

 With Led Zeppelin being inducted into the Rock N' Roll Hall Of Fame in 1995,rumors started to buzz in the music industry,"is Led Zeppelin going to reunite and tour again?" They did however ,reunited again two years after Jimmy Page received a lifetime achievement award from the Grammys.It sure surprised every single rock fan,considering Led Zeppelin didn't won any Grammy awards in the sixties and seventies throughout their 12 year career as a recording unit,unlike their contemporary which is the Beatles.Page was said to have been having thoughts of though Zeppelin were really popular across the globe,he merely thinks they weren't really grammy material,and when he was presented with a lifetime achievement award it was obvious on how the guitarist was happy to receive it.


Led Zeppelin reunited again in 2007 to play a concert tribute to Atlantic Records founder Ahmet Ertegun who died a year earlier when he hit his head and slipped into a coma while attending a Rolling Stones concert in 2006.The reunion concert was a one-off performance.However,it was both in  2007 and 2008 when rumors started to buzz again about Led Zeppelin reuniting,releasing a new album with new material and touring to great acclaim.Robert Plant denied such rumors and said that he didn't want to tour again as Led Zeppelin,Plant even pointed out that he didn't want to tour with a bunch of grumpy old men and be like the Rolling Stones.He collaborated and toured instead with Alison Krauss in 2009.

On December 2012,Page along with surviving members Robert Plant and John Paul Jones were given an award at the Kennedy Center Honors hosted by Jack Black and presented by President Obama.The said event is the US's  highest award giving body for influencing American culture through music and arts.


Will Led Zeppelin reunite again? I guess releasing a new album with all new material seemed impossible with the absence of John Bonham as rock music's drumming fist of fury.But we'll never know whats in the mind of Jimmy Page,he maybe thinking of having Led Zeppelin back together or not at all.In the meantime,we can always go back to their albums that always sounded fresh.The true classic albums that defines Led Zeppelin's immortality and timeless appeal.

(photo:Jimmy Page in the 2000s)



(c) Keith Vernon Adagio

Sunday, October 30, 2011

BLACK SABBATH: Rock music's premiere goth band

In the late 1960s,different bands with different styles have all sprung in the Beatles' wake.Some were going on a bluesy direction like what the Rolling Stones and the Yardbirds were doing.Some were doing a great degree of guitar virtuosity while paying tribute to the blues and at the same time creating a new  and free-form sound[Cream,Deep Purple,Hendrix and Led Zeppelin].

Bands on both sides of the Atlantic were bidding for territory and this term "heavy metal" has been around since the earlier part of the decade.Countless guitarists were experimenting on a new sound as modern rock music started to flourish on this decade of flower power,Vietnam war and political turmoil.Eric Clapton was said to have been experimenting with feedback and distortion as far back as 1964 with his first band the Yardbirds.But the first song ever to feature a guitar feedback was that of the Beatles',with the song "I Feel Fine" released on that same year in 1964.

The first recorded use of the fuzz box by the way was in 1961 with the Ventures' instrumental piece "2000 Pound Bee".Various artists like the Beatles and the Rolling Stones have also used distortion on their respected songs namely "Paperback Writer" "Think For Yourself"[where Paul McCartney connected his bass on a fuzz box] and one famous song by the Stones called "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction".In the US,bands like Blue Cheer and Iron Butterfly were known to be the very first heavy metal groups.

Who invented heavy metal? Nobody knows,but as far as rock music's concern,theres one strange band from Birmingham,England who had put a rather scary theme on the genre.Who says you can find horror theme only in the cinemas? Rock music has it and it was presented first by this band who were variously called Rare Breed,Polka Tulk and Earth.They decided to put the name BLACK SABBATH on one of their finest songs and thus named the band afterwards.


Black Sabbath is composed of  Frank a.k.a. "Tony" Iommi on guitar,Terence "Geezer" Butler on bass,Bill Ward on drums and John "Ozzy" Osbourne on vocals.The latter member,would later be known as one of the leading godfathers of heavy metal.Purely nasal,Sabbath's sound contains only one riff and as Geezer Butler had said,"you don't need a degree in music to learn our songs".If you have horror  films in the cinema,the Sabs certainly is the horror sub-genre on what the kids were crazy about-rock n'roll.

The band at first was rejected by fifteen record companies until a label called Vertigo signed them up and the first Sabbath album escalated the charts.






The band's self-titled debut album was released in 1970 and was distributed in the US through Warner Bros Records.The debut was an instant smash hit.Sabbath was considered the first band to ever put a horror theme to their music,though many of their contemporaries were also in that genre like the Doors and the late sixties-era Rolling Stones.

The noise of Sabbath onstage is primarily initiated by their lead singer Ozzy Osbourne,purely nasal and annoying,he would pretend to be out of his mind--singing about war,damnation,evil and darkness-He would pretend as if he was the devil talking to his audience.

The Sabs--as people in the western world had swiftly called them,as if by nickname,rivaled both the Stones and Led Zeppelin on their 1972 US tour and appealed so much to most American teens.And of course,like any other rock band--indulged with most of the drugs and entertained hordes of groupies they met along the way.


Black Sabbath's second album Paranoid,spawned a hit single that won the band several appearances on Britain's Top Of The Pops.The story goes that the album should've been named War Pigs from one of their best known songs from the same album,but the record label decided against it fearing controversies that may arise from the ongoing Vietnam War at the time.



Though "War Pigs" was later on admitted by the band as anti-war song,the band decided to move ahead and name the second album Paranoid.




Black Sabbath released more albums to the damning reactions of the rock music press who couldn't see any difference from both their new and previous efforts.The band had their first flop in 1976 with Technical Ecstasy and problems started to rise between band members particularly that of Osbourne and Iommi.

Though the band made a comeback in 1977 with the album Never Say Die,which spawned a hit single with its title name,the band seemed to be drifting apart that Osbourne checked into a mental hospital afterwards.Drugs,management pressure and personal problems with the band seemed to take its toll on Osbourne that a year later he was sacked from the band and was replaced by American singer Ronnie James Dio.


After his firing,Ozzy Osbourne made a successful solo comeback in 1980 with the album Blizzard Of Ozz and established himself as one of heavy metal's godfathers.Ozzy had a remarkable and successful solo career while his former band Black Sabbath struggled through the eighties and nineties,in which the band had considered the  darkest time of their entire career.


After two decades of refusing to reunite with his former bandmates,Osbourne finally joined Black Sabbath on their reunion tour in 1997 and made a  live double album.Though Osbourne continued to make solo albums he still tours with Black Sabbath and his bandmates who astonishingly toured with Ronnie James Dio who replaced him in 1978,renamed the group Heaven And Hell as to not confuse the band with Osbourne as Black Sabbath,though they continued to tour with Osbourne on the latter name.Confusing eh?

Ronnie James Dio died in 2010  and Ozzy Osbourne was heard to be having thoughts of retiring after several more albums.Ozzy and the rest of the band may had been contented and earned a lot of money from their wild past as rock stars,but Black Sabbath has indeed left a mark on what would be the gloomiest and darkest genre of rock music.

(c) Keith Vernon Adagio

Monday, September 12, 2011

CHICAGO





A lot of rock bands from the 1960s were known for their uniqueness as each of them were experimenting and improvising different styles and approach to their music.As Danny Fields mentioned on his book,there was no rock music at the time coz it was still waiting to be invented and every month there was an album that you've never heard before,an album that will change your life forever.

Awesomely led by the Beatles,the sixties was a decade of cultural revolution not only in music but in fashion,lifestyle and the way people think.Modern rock music has started and the way people listen and see its stars perform has never been the same.Thus,music has changed forever and it remains the pattern which rock bands still use today.There was a friendly competition between bands on both sides of the Atlantic as they answer each other off If not trying to top one another.

One such band with such uniqueness and known for its toughness and longevity is CHICAGO-the seven piece rock group from the Windy City.The band is now almost five decades of performing though the hits had stopped with 1989's Chicago 19.

The band had started in 1967 when saxophonist Walter Parazaider assembled a  rock band with fellow DePaul University classmates Lee Loughnane and James Pankow.Walt was said to have been inspired after listening to the Beatles' "Got To Get You Into My Life" that he had the idea of fusing rock with horns.

The lineup was soon added by guitar virtuoso Terry Kath,pianist Robert Lamm,drummer Danny Seraphine and bass player  Peter Cetera.They initially called themselves The Big Thing


The band was soon managed and produced by James William Guercio who also produced and managed The Buckinghams and Blood Sweat And Tears.The band has now changed its name to Chicago Transit Authority and released a self titled debut album in 1969.A single prior to the album's release was "Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is" was issued  in 1968.The band shortened its name to Chicago when the real CTA threatened to file suit.The real CTA was,after all, a government-ran transport system.

The band's songs and albums would chart extremely well as they rule the seventies with a brass fist.Having multiple vocalists as the Beatles' did,Chicago spawned hit single after hit single and they took pride in mammoth album sales."Colour My World" Saturday In The Park" "Feeling Stronger Everyday" were a few of the band's biggest hits in the early seventies.

ELECTRA GLIDE IN BLUE

Chicago's lead singer Peter Cetera and the rest of the band would star in the 1973 movie Electra Glide In Blue opposite Robert Blake.Cetera played the role of the villain Bob Zemko while the rest of the band members played hippies the cops were so eager to beat up and drag along.Though Chicago never sung on the film the movie's soundtrack[mostly background music] was  performed by the band.

My favorite line on the film by the way was that of Lee Loughnane's when confronted by Robert Blake and another cop he sneered at them saying "You're stepping on pig shit".The film as they say was a box office disappointment.







CHICAGO X



The band was known for their albums wherein they would put numbers on,and Chicago X(ten) would be one of the big albums of the 1970s.Released in 1976,its carrier single "If You Leave Me Now" won a grammy award for Best Accompanying vocalists and Best Pop Vocal by a Duo Group or Chorus.The song went on to become one of the band's signature songs and one of their most enduring ever.


FIRST NUMBERLESS ALBUM AND DEATH OF TERRY KATH


1978 proved to be a traumatic year for the rest of the band as their guitarist Terry Kath died with self inflicted gun shot wound.Their 12th album,ironically not named Chicago XII became their first numberless album and instead was named Hot Streets-this is the  first album of the band without Kath who was replaced by Donnie Dacus.

It was rumoured back then that the band was in the process of dissolution as Peter Cetera was reportedly unhappy with the group's musical direction.Earlier in the seventies,a full jazz album was proposed by Parazaider which both Cetera their producer James William Guercio and Kath  had disagreed with,pointing it could mean a commercial disaster for the group.Instead,it was made into a double album to include both the jazz and rock sections.The album was conceived as Chicago VII and was released in 1974.It was rumoured that Peter Cetera wanted to leave the group as far back as 1978,as he knew that Kath's death might have an impact on the band that it will dissolve itself naturally.He was wrong about that,Chicago would then be a hit maker in the following decade which is the 1980s.

TRANSFORMATION

Chicago parted ways with Guercio in 1977 following the release of Chicago XI.On their 1980 album Chicago XIV the band hired producer Phil Ramone and recorded what would be their last album with a roman numeral in it.It was a commercial disaster as they say as the band was slowly moving into  more adult contemporary.But it was a hit outside the US particularly "Song For You" one of Cetera's finest songs.

1982 saw the band collaborating with producer David Foster and the band skyrocketed back into the charts with the album Chicago 16--this is the first album by the way not to feature a roman numeral.The band's song "Hard To Say Im Sorry" written by Peter Cetera and David Foster was the band's biggest hit in that same year.

1984 was also a good year for the band with the album Chicago 17.Both their 16 and 17 albums would go platinum which is virtually unheard of  for an act of such longevity,for the band's career is now over 20 years old.The 17 album sadly,is also the last album ever to feature bassist and vocalist Peter Cetera.He left the group in 1985 to pursue an impressively successful  solo career.

Cetera was replaced by bassist Jason Scheff and the band would go on and record Chicago 18 in 1986.The latter would be the last Chicago album to be produced by David Foster and did very well in the charts.


The last album hitmaker for the band was 1989's Chicago 19 produced by Chas Sanford.After that all the hits stopped though the band continued touring and releasing more albums.Original drummer Danny Seraphine was fired in 1990 after several disagreements with the band.Chicago had replaced various musicians as the years went on.


(c) Keith Vernon Adagio

Sunday, July 10, 2011

"Mick Jagger" by Keith Adagio

What comes to everyone's minds when they hear the name Mick Jagger? Some will say its the skinny man who prances,twitches his lips and pouts all the time as he sings maybe a danceable or perhaps a rocking tune.

Its been almost 50 years since the Rolling Stones first rocked the world.And the pouting and prancing Sir Mick Jagger is still on the top of rock n'roll mainstream,right alongside fellow knighthoods Sir Paul McCartney and Sir Elton John.

Mick's awesome style and charisma has gone down through generations and his influences can be seen on younger rockers such as Axl Rose of Guns N' Roses and Chris Robinson of the Black Crowes.

It may sound biased but as a writer myself I gotta tell you guys on how I've been influenced by the Stones that I'll never say any bad words against them nor Mick Jagger's,though Mick once scared my daughter Heather in which Im gonna tell you guys later on.

My avid fascination with the Rolling Stones can be traced back to my childhood,I was in grade school and every saturday my dad and I would listen to all these classic rock songs pumping on the radio and he would tell me each band on who sang this and who sang that plus a little trivia about the band and so forth.The Rolling Stones along witht the Beatles got my attention and not only because I hear my dad was listening to it,but because they're really good--theres something about their songs ,I dont know,it seems like its coming from an unknown part of the universe infinitely cooler than our own.At a very young age of 11 I found myself buying all the Beatles albums(I have them all) and then I started having albums by the Rolling Stones as well,and then there was all these other great bands during my teens:Guns N' Roses,the Black Crowes and I remember saving up from my allowance to buy their respective albums..anyway,GN'R was another band and I think we shouldn't go into that.

Anyway,back to the Rolling Stones,I didn't have all the Stones albums like I had with the Beatles in which I have all their great CD albums,but Im pretty sure I have all the best Stones compilation albums and songs that were,should I say,one of the greatest music ever recorded.While Brian Jones was the leader and founder of the Rolling Stones,Mick Jagger is somewhat the spokesman/the lead singer and main writer together with childhood buddy,fellow Stone and guitarist Keith Richards.One would argue and say "Satisfaction" was the best Stones song,though I personally prefer "Under My Thumb" as the strongest and indeed was my favorite song from the band.

Mick,like any other artist from the influential sixties has endured decades and their songs outgrew the newer ones and as Linda McCartney had said on one of her interviews "the main reason the sixties keep coming back is that theres nothing better in the interim".The styles had already been set,and the standard rules for a modern rock band has been written and sealed by the Beatles-who after all,lead the British Invasion of the United States.

Mick with the Stones is a strong force that came along with that of the Beatles'.My,what a life he had,the superstar status,the drug problems and the booze and most of all the women in his life.

We all know that Mick Jagger had several wives and like any other rock star,entertained hordes of groupies.He was once tried and sentenced to prison in 1967 along with fellow Stone Keith Richards after a bust in Richards' house wherein he allowed people to smoke hashish in his country home,two other rock stars avoided the said raid:George Harrison and Brian Jones who would later have a bust of their own.Mick reportedly bursts into tears when he got a three month sentence inside the slammer.Other trials in life came to him such as the 1969 Altamont tragedy,in which he dismissed later on.He was  living a rock star's life and he went through it all,unphased and without any regrets.He was a rock star after all,living up all the royalties.

One funny moment I had was when my daughter Heather, who was then one year old and saw Mick singing "Shattered" on youtube,perhaps Mick's prancing and epileptic-like dance plus the pouting and twitching scared her and made her cry.She's even scared of looking at my Ned Kelly DVD wherein Mick was on the cover[This was Mick's first starring role in a film]. But not for long,a year later,we were dancing around to the music when I saw her grabbing my Forty Licks CD and asked me to play it,she started loving "Start Me Up" soon after that and wanted me to play that song over and over again.Whenever she wanted to hear some music I would ask her what CD would I play and she will smile and say "Rolling Stones!" And I thought,"Sir Mick! You gotta be hearing this,your music has just passed to another generation--my 2 1/2 year old daughter!"


 Ah,the beautiful music that came from the Rolling Stones and other bands,so hard to figure out on how and why they had so much appeal plus on how their songs endured decades and appealed to newer generations of fans most of whom were not even born yet when the songs were first released.

Rock stars like Sir Mick,Sir Paul and the other guys from the sixties will surely continue to appeal to future generations ahead of us.But one things for sure,there will never ever be another MICK JAGGER.

Photo:The Rolling Stones 1967